Short & Long-Term Effects of Heroin Use

Once you become addicted, stopping can feel nearly impossible without help. If you’re a treatment provider and have a question, please reach out and someone from our Customer Success team will be in touch with you shortly. Accurate, complete profiles best connect you with the right people for your services.

  • Recognizing the signs of heroin addiction and getting professional help as soon as possible can increase your chances of successfully getting sober and preventing relapse.
  • While this method isn’t quite as strong or immediate as injecting, it’s still very risky.
  • But once you’re physically dependent on heroin, if you stop using, your body will go into withdrawal.
  • This drug impacts nearly every organ in the body, including the brain, heart, and lungs.

Providers who advertise with us must be verified by our Research Team and we clearly mark their status as advertisers. Knowing the signs of an overdose—like very slow or shallow breathing, blue lips, or unresponsiveness—can save a life. Naloxone (Narcan) can reverse the effects of opioid overdose, but it needs to be administered right away. While this method isn’t quite as strong or immediate as injecting, it’s still very risky. Over time, snorting heroin can seriously damage your nose and lead to complications like ongoing sinus infections. Many people think snorting is safer than injecting, but it can still easily lead to addiction—especially since it’s easy to underestimate how strong the product really is.

These short-term alterations set the stage for the long-term consequences of repeated use. Heroin addiction happens quickly because of how it changes the brain’s reward system. When you use heroin, it releases a surge of dopamine, creating a strong sense of pleasure.

Injection

  • When you use heroin, it releases a surge of dopamine, creating a strong sense of pleasure.
  • This practice is especially dangerous because it increases the risk of overdose.
  • Once you become addicted, stopping can feel nearly impossible without help.
  • Harm reduction focuses on making drug use safer, even if someone isn’t ready or able to quit yet.

Over time, your brain starts to rely on heroin to feel good, which causes both physical and psychological dependence. This makes it hard for people to function normally without the drug, which is why addiction isn’t a matter of willpower—it’s an overpowering compulsion. As the rush starts to fade, more serious physical side effects typically occur over the short term, including slowed heart rate and breathing.

Heroin use depresses breathing,3 which is why pulmonary edema (respiratory failure caused by too much fluid in the lungs) is the main cause of death from heroin overdose. Our advisory council brings together leaders in behavioral health, technology, and business. Their diverse expertise ensures our resources and product are innovative, evidence-based, and effective. They guide our mission as accomplished individuals dedicated to improving the landscape of addiction recovery and mental wellness. As heroin use transitions from occasional to regular, the brain undergoes more profound and lasting changes.

However, MAT carries its own set of risks, as the medications used in opioid replacement therapy are themselves opioids and are therefore addictive. This is mitigated by controlling the methods and environment in which they’re taken. For example, someone might visit a clinic every day to receive methadone administered by a treatment professional. The story of heroin is as old as human civilization’s quest for pain relief and altered states of consciousness.

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Yes, heroin addiction can be successfully treated with a combination of medication-assisted treatment, therapy, and long-term support. Recovery requires ongoing care and a commitment to working through challenges, but it’s entirely possible. Heroin addiction requires comprehensive treatment to address both its physical and psychological aspects. Treatment for heroin use disorder11 usually involves some combination short & long-term effects of heroin use of detox, medication-assisted treatment (MAT), and therapy. Heroin is highly addictive no matter how it’s taken, but methods like injection and smoking, which deliver the drug to the brain faster, only increase that risk.

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Once someone is caught in this cycle, getting and using heroin often becomes their main focus in life. Heroin, a highly addictive opioid, continues to devastate lives around the world. As a potent and fast-acting drug, it affects both the body and mind, often leading people down a dangerous road of dependency and addiction. Treatments for OUD include medicines to treat withdrawal symptoms, medicine to block the effects of opioids, and behavioral treatments.

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Prolonged use alters the brain and body, resulting in a range of chronic health issues and potentially life-threatening conditions. Additionally, the various methods of using heroin—snorting, smoking, and injecting—each come with their unique set of health risks. Comprehensive addiction treatment programs that include detox, medication-assisted treatment, talk therapy, and social support offer a path to a new, substance-free life.

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Maintain your profile by updating your photos, video links, treatment services, and contact details to ensure optimal visibility. We list any treatment center that meets our rehab criteria, giving you the best list of options possible when looking for treatment. OUD treatment can vary depending on the patient’s individual needs, occur in a variety of settings, take many different forms, and last for varying lengths of time.

Detox is the process of allowing your body to rid itself of a substance. Because “opioid withdrawal can be very uncomfortable12 and difficult for the patient,” it’s a main driver of relapse. Heroin use causes both immediate and long-term effects, many of which are dangerous and irreversible. This drug impacts nearly every organ in the body, including the brain, heart, and lungs.

Like many other medical conditions, evidence-based treatments are available for OUD, but seeking treatment remains stigmatized. Stigma can be a major barrier to how well prevention and treatment programs work against the opioid crisis. Our comprehensive approach ensures you or your loved one receive the best care possible at every stage of your recovery. Understanding these heroin risks is essential for those struggling with heroin addiction and their loved ones. The flood of dopamine released by heroin use doesn’t just create a feeling of euphoria; it also disrupts the brain’s natural reward system. As heroin floods the brain with artificial pleasure signals, it simultaneously hijacks the brain’s decision-making processes.

The Recovery Village Columbus offers comprehensive addiction treatment for drug and alcohol addictions and co-occurring mental health conditions. The sooner a person seeks help, the less entrenched the neural changes become, and the better the chances of successful recovery. This rewiring leads to the development of tolerance – the need for increasingly larger doses to achieve the same effect. The brain, accustomed to the presence of heroin, struggles to function normally without it. This dependence manifests as intense cravings and withdrawal symptoms when the drug is not available. While the immediate effects of heroin are intense and noticeable, the drug is simultaneously orchestrating a complex series of changes in the brain’s delicate chemical balance.